Having a deductible, not buying insurance, and being self-insured are examples of which risk management method?

The correct choice is associated with the concept of risk retention. Risk retention is the strategy of accepting the risk and its consequences without transferring it to an insurance company. By having a deductible, individuals are agreeing to absorb a certain amount of loss before the insurance coverage comes into play. Not purchasing insurance altogether means that one is entirely shouldering any potential losses, which is a clear example of risk retention.

Additionally, being self-insured illustrates this concept as well. In self-insurance, individuals or businesses set aside funds to cover potential losses, rather than paying premiums to an insurer, which also indicates a decision to retain risk. In essence, these approaches reflect a conscious decision to manage and accept the risks rather than avoid or transfer them.

Understanding this principle is crucial for anyone involved in risk management or insurance, as it affects how individuals or organizations plan for unexpected events that could lead to significant financial impact.